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| -- 作者:michael37 -- 发布时间:2015-3-7 16:30:08 -- class participants nike roshe run women floral Two won e ho to find their house has been robbed. One
experiences overwhelming helplessness and has a hard month. But by the end of
that ti nike
air max 90 womens uk , e has pretty much resolved and integrated
the incident into her life. The other person experiences intense rage. Years
later, es still struggling with the negative, life-changing aftermath of the
trauma. As seen in the above example, not everyone rets to trauma in the sa way.
Just as pain threolds differ, so do trauma threolds. But as William Shakespeare
wrote in his play Othello, What wound did ever heal but by degrees? Having
studied trauma intensively over the past couple of decades, researchers now know
that a traumatic events impt depends on the perception of it. Perception is
influenced by a number of ftors, including age, physical charteristics, level of
support nike air
max 90 uk cheap , and so on. Thus, emotional trauma can result from
a single extre and deeply felt experience or from a series of low-intensity
events. Even everyday happeningsfalls, difficult births, betrayals, dicaldental
procedurescan cause the sa lingering traumatic effects as extre or violent
events, such as physical abuse, bat, or serious aidents. Fortunately, even
traumatic effects that linger for years can be resolved, and the result can be a
new present-day reality that includesbut is not dominated bya traumatic past.
The sa imnse energies that create the symptoms of trauma cheap nike
air max 90 trainers uk , when properly engaged and mobilized, can
transform the trauma and propel us into new heights of healing, mastery, and
even wisdom, writes Peter Levine, author of Waking the Tiger: Healing Trauma.
The Natural Trauma Response Levine and others contend that emotional trauma goes
unhealed when the natural trauma response is interrupted and feelings unleaed by
the event remain unresolved. Because of this, anxiety, anger, depression,
guilt nike air
max 90 uk sale , hopelessness, self-bla, a, and other feelings
freeze up inside of us. That freeze is not just emotional, but physical as well.
Recent research indicates that parts of the brain bee altered by traumatic
events. These disruptions are tually visible on brain scans. Just what is a
natural trauma response? Its the whole continuum of emotional and physical
sensations that our with the first inclination that sothing is wrong or
dangerous. To understand it, Levine suggests that we look at how animals respond
to danger, real or perceived. After the animal has instinctively chosen to
fight, flee, or freeze, and the danger has passed nike air
max 90 uk , it twitches and trembles throughout its entire body,
essentially edding the tension required for alertness and quick response. Human
response to dangerreal or perceivedcan also involve aking, sweating, crying,
laughing, or uddering. Just like the animals retion, such responses are natural
and part of the bodys effort to return to a state of equilibrium. They are
crucial to the recovery process, and they may go on for hours, days, or weeks.
Too often nike roshe
run mens black , however, we deny this process or dont give it its
due. We say to ourselves or hear from others, Pull yourself together. Forget
about it. Get up and ake it off. Its ti to get on with your life. And when we do
that, when we ignore the emotional and physical sensations that continue after a
traumatizing event, we interrupt the natural cycle, ort-circuiting our natural
ability to heal. It is this, more than anything, that sets us up for a damaging
traumatic aftermath. The animals ability to rebound from threat can serve as a
model for humans, Levine writes. It gives us a direction that may point the way
to our own innate healing abilities. Life After Trauma The incidence of serious
negative events that typically evoke traumatic response is surprisingly
pervasive in our culture today. A 20-year study released in 2005 by Kaiser
Permanente and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention owed that of the
17,337 middle-class participants nike roshe
run women floral , a startling 64% had experienced one or more of
eight categories of traumatic childhood events. The study owed a significant
connection between this childhood trauma and disease, depression, drug use,
andor suicide. Perhaps thats because unresolved trauma can undermine basic human
needs. Dena Rosenbloom and Mary Beth Williams, authors of Life After Trauma: A
Workbook for Healing, identify these basic needs as safety, trust, and a asure
of control over ones life, self-worth, and intimy. These writers and others
stress that reliving ones emotional pain is not necessary to heal trauma. For
so nike roshe
run mens uk , doing so may trigger re-traumatization. Focus on what
you can do today. Pay attention to your feelings and retions, seek helpful
support, learn from others whove been there, allow yourself to grieve, and above
all, take your ti. EMDR: Help Along the Way Eye Movent Desensitization and
Reprocessing (EMDR) is a simple technique that has been in use by specially
trained, licensed clinicians for the past 30 years. It works quickly to reduce
the anxiety and distress associated with upsetting mories, thoughts, or
experiences sotis giving plete relief in just one or two sessions. Aording to
neuropsychiatric research, the human brain does not process overwhelming
experiences in the sa way that it processes other kinds of rmation. The
upsetting experience is imprinted on the nervous system in a visceral way that
exists separately from the rational nike roshe
run womens uk , speaking part of the brain. This is why traditional
talk therapy is typically very difficult for traumatized clients, and why it is
so mon for these visceral mories to remain, even after years of talking about
them in therapy. Eye Movent Desensitization and Reprocessing is very different
from traditional talk therapy. The EMDR therapist does not ask the client to
talk extensively about her upsetting experience. The therapist gathers just
enough data to help the client imagine the upsetting feelings while asking her
to watch the therapist\'s hand move bk-and-forth. These rhythmic eye movents calm
the nervous system and allow the client\'s brain to procesBk
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